Municipal Law Enforcement Officers (MLEOs) enforce the majority of City of London by-laws. By-laws are local regulations passed by Council under provincial legislation such as the Municipal Act, Building Code Act and Planning Act.
Typically, phone calls and emails from residents inform us of concerns or nuisances, which we assess to determine if they may constitute by-law violations. However, by-laws may also be enforced proactively in specific areas or neighbourhoods on occasions which require a more targeted focus.
In most cases, MLEOs take an ‘education first’ approach to compliance, seeking voluntary conformity before potentially escalating matters. MLEOs can have a variety of tools at their disposal to penalize, ticket, fine, and “order” compliance with by-laws, but education and communication are how we begin.
2024 Municipal Compliance Annual Summary
The City of London’s Municipal Compliance Division plays a vital role in maintaining community standards, promoting public safety, and supporting the quality of life for residents. This summary highlights key activities and achievements from 2024 across various areas including community by-laws, parking and noise enforcement, animal services, and licensing.
Community By-Laws
Municipal Compliance investigates complaints and performs proactive inspections to ensure by-law adherence related to property conditions, licensing, and public spaces.
Yard and Lot Maintenance
Complaints investigated: 4,178
Proactive complaints addressed: 280
Property Standards
Complaints investigated: 1,041
Proactive apartment inspections:
– Buildings: 21
– Units: 3,079
Zoning
Complaints investigated: 713
Licensing
Complaints investigated: 1,501
Pool Fences
Complaints investigated: 99
Permits inspected: 125
Streets and Public Property
Complaints investigated: 784
Overall Totals:
Total complaints investigated: 9,460
Administrative monetary penalties issued: 765
Total value of penalties: $276,635
Parking services
Parking enforcement focuses on safety, accessibility, and traffic flow throughout the city.
Top 5 Parking Violations by Volume:
- Parking beyond paid time – 14,047 tickets
- Prohibited parking (3:00 a.m. to 5:00 a.m.) – 12,581 tickets
- Parking in signed prohibited area – 9,888 tickets
- Unauthorized private property parking – 6,166 tickets
- Stopping in a prohibited area – 5,836 tickets
Totals for Parking Services:
Administrative monetary penalties issued: 70,248
Total value of penalties: $4,571,595
Private properties monitored under enforcement: 420
Screening requests received: 7,055
Net revenue from parking operations (meters, lots, Honk Mobile): $2,895,468
Noise Enforcement
Noise complaints investigated: 3,055
Penalties issued: 387
Total value of noise-related penalties: $40,750
Animal Services
Animal Services helps keep residents and animals safe through licensing, rescue, adoption, and enforcement efforts.
Call Volume
Total service calls: 21,469
After-hours calls: 1,441
Enforcement
Administrative monetary penalties issued: 1,852
Total value of penalties: $222,180
Dog bite investigations: 331
Licensing
Dogs licensed: 30,103
Cats licensed: 14,579
Animal Welfare
Live release rate: 96.3%
Animals transferred to rescues: 811
Animals adopted: 649
Medical Services
Surgeries performed: 2,022
Trap-Neuter-Release surgeries: 162
Low-income spay/neuter surgeries: 308
Licensing
Licensing ensures safe, regulated operation of various business and transportation services in London.
Vehicle-for-Hire Licensing
Vehicle licenses issued: 358
Broker licenses issued: 7
Driver licenses issued: 441
Business Licensing
Total business licenses issued: 3,120
Food premises: 858
Personal services: 194
Automotive services: 238
Short-term accommodation: 298
Residential Rental Unit Licensing
Total licenses issued: 4,713
Frequently asked questions
How do I make a complaint?
A number of issues can be reported online using our Service London Portal.
If you don’t see your concern on the portal, general complaints can be made to Municipal Compliance via phone or email:
- Phone: 519-661-4660
- Email: enforcement@london.ca or service@london.ca
Please provide as much information as possible including your name, address, unit number, phone number, location of the issue, description of the concern, etc.. Photographs are encouraged when reporting by email.
What can I expect after making a complaint?
You can expect:
- That your concern will be handled professionally and confidentially.
- That an MLEO will investigate your concern as it relates to a by-law non-compliance matter.
- To be informed via email - if requested - when the complaint has been ‘closed’. If you request confirmation, that notice of closure means that the violation has been remedied, or that it was not considered a violation.
Note: MLEOs will contact a complainant if more information is required for investigative or enforcement purposes. For purposes of privacy and independent investigation, MLEOs do not provide updates as to how an investigation is proceeding.
What won't the City investigate or respond to?
Staff will not take complaints nor respond to calls regarding:
- Property line locations or disputes
- Land ownership disputes
- Snow removal or snow storage on private property
- Changes to grading or drainage issues on private property
- Basement or yard flooding (unless you are a tenant)
- Animal feces in yards
- Security cameras on private property
You don't need to be an expert in all municipal by-laws. When you call or email, Staff will inform you if your concern(s) supports a by-law complaint or investigation.
Can Municipal Law Enforcement Officers refuse to investigate my complaint?
The Chief Municipal Law Enforcement Officer (CMLEO) or their designate(s) have the right to refuse any complaint that is made anonymously, trivially, frivolously, and/or vexatiously.
I’ve been told my concern is a “civil matter”. What does that mean?
A civil matter is when two parties - meaning people, groups of people, businesses or other organizations - find themselves in a disagreement over an issue where no City by-laws or criminal laws are being broken. The easiest way to deal with a civil matter is for the parties to come to a private agreement/resolution. When this is not possible, a civil lawsuit can be filed with Ontario's Superior Court of Justice. The City of London does not investigate or take complaints regarding potential civil matters/cases.
Civil cases can deal with:
- disputes between neighbours
- disagreements about a contract
- claims for personal injuries
- claims for damage to your property
- claims for damage to your reputation
What are the most common by-laws that people call the City about?
- Animal Control By-law
- Business Licensing
- Dog Licensing and Control By-law
- Fences & Swimming Pool Fences (separate by-laws)
- Property Standards
- Public Nuisance
- Residential Rental Unit Licensing
- Signs
- Sound & Noise By-law
- Streets By-law
- Traffic and Parking By-law
- Unauthorized Area Parking
- Vital (Essential) Services
- Yard & Lot Maintenance
- Zoning
Find more City of London by-laws.